Events relating to technology

Brooklyn Bridge, the longest suspension bridge in the world, is opened between Brooklyn and lower Manhattan

US entrepreneur James 'Buck' Duke wins exclusive rights in a machine that can manufacture 100,000 cigarettes a day

German engineer Karl Friedrich Benz builds the Tri-Star, a three-wheeled vehicle with an internal combustion that is considered the first commercial automobile

German engineer Gottlied Wilhelm Daimler builds the first successful 4-wheel vehicle with an internal combustion engine

A German physiologist, Adolf Fick, grinds a pair of lenses to fit snugly in contact with a patient's eyeballs

The world's first electric underground railway passes under the Thames, linking the City of London and Stockwell

Work begins in the Urals and at Vladivostock, laying track which will eventually join up as the Trans-Siberian railway

German aviation pioneer Otto Lilienthal achieves the first of many guided flights in a glider, from a hill near Potsdam

Frank Hornby patents in Liverpool his Meccano construction system for children

George Westinghouse demonstrates the advantages of AC (Alternating Current) when he provides 100,000 lights for the Chicago World's Fair

21-year-old Guglielmo Marconi succeeds in transmitting a radio signal more than a mile at his home near Bologna

US engineer Henry Ford test-drives his first four-wheel internal-combustion vehicle, the Quadricycle, built in a coal shed behind his home

Otto Lilienthal dies when a wing fractures on his glider and he crashes from a height of 17 metres

Turbinia, powered by the newly invented Parsons steam turbine, breaks the speed record when Queen Victoria reviews her fleet

Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi succeeds in transmitting a wireless telegraph message across the English Channel

Ferdinand Zeppelin's first dirigible makes its test flight from a floating hangar on the Lake of Constance

Wilbur and Orville Wright test a biplane glider at Kitty Hawk in North Carolina

Daimler cars launch a new brand, the Mercedes 35 hp, named after the ten-year-old daughter of the investor and distributor Emil Jellinek

Ransome Eli Olds manufactures the Curved Dash Oldsmobile on assembly line principles in Detroit

Guglielmo Marconi transmits a radio message in Morse code 2100 miles, from Poldhu in Cornwall to St John's in Newfoundland

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