Events relating to somalia

British and Italian colonies merge as the independent Somali republic, also known as Somalia, with Aden Abdullah Osman as president

The United Nations declares southern Somalia to be in a state of famine, with the disastrous lack of rain driving thousands of refugees into Ethiopia and Kenya

The UN warns that the world is facing the largest humanitarian crisis since World War II, with up to 20 million people at risk of starvation and famine in Yemen, Somalia, South Sudan and Nigeria