Events relating to north america

Norman Mailer publishes The Armies of the Night, based on his experiences on an anti-Vietnam demonstration in Washington in October 1967

Barbara Streisand repeats her Broadway performance in the film of Funny Girl

Stanley Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke create the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, based on Clarke's 1951 short story The Sentinel

Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis marries Jacqueline Kennedy, widow of the assassinated president

Three US astronauts become the first humans to leave the earth's orbit, reaching the moon and going into its orbit in Apollo 8

The US astronauts in Apollo 8 are the first humans to see (and photograph) the sight of the earth rising above the moon's horizon

US novelist Philip Roth publishes Portnoy's Complaint, a monologue in which the hero gives his psychoanalyst a frank description of his sexual frustrations

Space-traveller Billy Pilgrim suffers horrors in Kurt Vonnegut's novel Slaughterhouse-Five

Mary Jo Kopechne drowns when US senator Edward Kennedy drives his car off the road on Chappaquiddick Island in Massachusetts

Neil Armstrong, commander of the US space mission Apollo 11, sets foot on the moon and says: 'That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.'

British film director John Schlesinger makes Midnight Cowboy, starring Dustin Hoffman and Jon Voight

Nearly half a million people turn up for the Woodstock Music Festival at a dairy farm in Bethel, New York

Canadian author Margaret Atwood publishes her first novel, The Edible Woman

An engineer in the newly formed Intel Corporation designs the first programmable microchip

The ARPANET, linking computers in four US cities, is the first step towards the internet

US author Maya Angelou publishes her autobiographical first novel, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

US film director Robert Altman launches a successful and long-running theme with his Vietnam black comedy, M*A*S*H

President Nixon sends US troops into Cambodia to destroy Vietminh bases

Four students are killed by National Guards during an anti-Vietnam War demonstration at Kent State University in Ohio

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