Events relating to trade

Lagos, on the coast of Nigeria, is annexed as a British colony when the royal family prove unable or unwilling to end the slave trade

Lincoln declares in his Emancipation Proclamation that all slaves in any state opposing the Union government 'are and henceforward shall be free'

The British consul in Zanzibar persuades the sultan to end the island's notorious slave trade

The Ten Years' War ends in Cuba, with Spain promising extensive reforms including the abolition of slavery

George Goldie and British traders on the Niger form the United African Company (later the Royal Niger Company) to consolidate their interests

Booker T. Washington, freed at the end of the Civil War, heads a college in the south, in Tuskegee, Alabama, to educate former slaves

The Independent Labour Party, later changing its name to the Labour Party, is founded in Britain by the trade unionist Keir Hardie

Stephen Wheeler is left as the last of the lightermen to use the St Helena Boathouses for coal and freight, and increasingly switches the focus of his business to the trade of boat-hiring.

Margaret Bondfield is the first woman to be chairman of Britain's Trades Union Congress

In The Fur Trade in Canada Harold Innis traces the economic development linking the trade and the nation

A mass demonstration by trade unions in Buenos Aires results in the release of Perón

Construction work begins on the twin towers for the World Trade Center in New York, designed by US architect Minoru Yamasaki

A trade union, Solidarnośc (Solidarity), is formed by strikers in the Gdansk shipyard in Poland

Lech Walesa is elected chairman of the newly formed Polish trade union movement Solidarnośc (Solidarity)

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