Events relating to asia

Samson is one of many Hebrew chieftains fighting the Philistines for possession of Canaan

The Zhou defeat the Shang, and establish a new dynasty with a capital at Ch'ang-an (now Xi'an)

Saul, anointed king of Israel by Samuel, establishes himself at Gibeah, just north of Jerusalem

The Jews write down the Torah, the earliest part of the text subsequently known to Christians as the Old Testament

Petra acquires importance and wealth from its position on caravan routes from the Red Sea to the Mediterranean

The Israelites, settled in Canaan, become the first people in history to decide that their god is the only god

The abacus is used as an everyday method of calculation by Phoenicians and Babylonians

The Israelites are defeated by the Philistines on Mount Gilboa, with Saul and three of his sons dying during or after the battle

The nomadic fighters of the steppes, nimble on horseback and shooting arrows as they go, pioneer the techniques of cavalry warfare

Iron reheated with carbon is found to be much harder, being transformed into steel

David, already king of Judah and now anointed king of Israel, brings into one realm the twelve tribes of the Israelites

David captures Jerusalem, which he makes his capital - bringing here the ark of the covenant

Hiram, the Phoenician king of Tyre, is an enthusiastic trading partner of King David in Jerusalem, and later of Solomon

Solomon becomes king of Israel and presides over a period of peace and prosperity

Solomon, the king of Israel, builds the first Temple in Jerusalem

The Queen of Sheba, who visits Solomon in Jerusalem, is legendary - but her kingdom of Saba is a historical reality

Wood from the famous cedars of Lebanon is only one of the many luxury goods traded by the Phoenicians

Solomon's son Rehoboam is unable to prevent the ten northern tribes going their own way, under the leadership of Jeroboam

Ashurnasirpal II creates a spectacular new capital at Nimrud (and claims to have had 69,574 guests at his palace-warming party)

An annual event in Assyria is the departure of the army in spring for an expedition of ruthless and brutal conquest

Gindibu brings 1000 Arab warriors on camels to do battle at Karkar (the first known reference to Arabs as a distinct group)

Citium, in Cyprus, is the first of many Phoenician colonies in the Mediterranean

The Assyrians develop the battering ram into a mobile and powerful siege engine

The technique of glazing pottery is discovered in Mesopotamia, though used at this stage only for decorative arts arts purposes

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