Events relating to ireland

Half a million Unionist men and women in Belfast commit themselves to civil disobedience if Home Rule government is established in Ireland

Unionists in Ulster aim to raise a Volunteer Force of 100,000 men, and begin drilling with dummy wooden rifles

British officers stationed at the Curragh in Dublin say they would resign if ordered to quell Protestant resistance in Ulster

More than 1000 die when the liner Empress of Ireland sinks after a collision in the St Lawrence river

After years of delay James Joyce's Dubliners, a collection of short stories, is published

Erskine Childers sails his own yacht from Germany to Ireland with 900 rifles and 14,000 rounds of ammunition for the Irish Volunteers

Roger Casement travels to Germany to persuade Irish prisoners of war to change sides and invade Ireland

The Irish painter Jack Yeats develops a romantic Expressionist style, with a new interest in Celtic myth

The rebel leader Patrick Pearse stands under the portico of Dublin's General Post Office to announce the birth of the Irish republic

Roger Casement is arrested after returning secretly to Ireland three days before the Easter Rising

The British viceroy in Dublin imprisons 73 Sinn Fein leaders, including Eamon de Valera, on allegations of a German plot

The Sinn Fein members elected to Westminster establish their own parliament in Dublin, the Dáil Eireann (Assembly of Ireland), soon declared illegal by Britain

The armed supporters of Sinn Fein become the IRA, or Irish Republican Army, in Ireland's war of independence

Returning from active service with the Royal Navy, Erskine Childers devotes his energies to Sinn Fein and Irish independence

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