Events relating to asia

The Dalai Lama escapes from Tibet to India after the Chinese suppression of an armed uprising costing thousands of Buddhist lives

Sirimavo Bandaranaike, widow of the assassinated Solomon Bandaranaike, begins the first of three long spells as prime minister of Sri Lanka

The Vietcong, or NLF, is formed as a guerrilla force to liberate South Vietnam from the US-backed government

The trial of Adolf Eichmann begins in an Israeli court in Jerusalem, with TV cameras permitted to broadcast the event live around the world

Syria withdraws from the United Arab Republic (UAR) seeing it as unacceptably dominated by Egypt

Adolf Eichmann, convicted in Israel for his role in the Holocaust, is hanged in Tel Aviv

Ruhollah Khomeini, a leading ayatollah in Qom, denounces the Shah of Iran and declares a fatwa against his regime

Ayatollah Khomeini is arrested in Qom, and imprisoned for eight months in Tehran, after instigating riots against the Shah

Saloth Sar, changing his name to Pol Pot, begins to build up the Cambodian Communist party and Khmer Rouge

The Beijing ballet company goes political with The Red Detachment of Women, supervised by Mao Zedong's wife, Jiang Qing

A reported incident in the Gulf of Tonkin triggers US intervention against North Vietnam, in a significant step towards the Vietnam War

Ayatollah Khomeini, exiled by the shah from Iran, moves first to Turkey and then makes his base in Iraq

US President Lyndon Johnson launches a regular bombing campaign against North Vietnam

Singapore leaves the Federation of Malaysia to become again an independent state

After a summer of border skirmishes in Pakistan, an Indian advance towards Lahore initiates full-scale war between the two countries

A UN-sponsored cease-fire brings the second Indo-Pakistan war to an end after less than three weeks

Page 39 of 51