Events relating to america

Nat Turner leads a revolt by fellow slaves in Southampton County, Virginia, killing 59 whites and provoking more repressive legislation

Evangelical preacher Charles Grandison Finney leads a new wave of revivalism in the northeastern states

English author Frances Trollope ruffles transatlantic feathers with her Domestic Manners of the Americans, based on a 3-year stay

Under the leadership of William Lloyd Garrison a society is formed in the USA calling for the immediate abolition of slavery

Benjamin Henry Day establishes a new penny daily in New York, the Sun, which lasts until 1966

The opponents of US president Andrew Jackson, mockingly called King Andrew, become known as the Whig party

American novelist William Gilmore Simms publishes Guy Rivers, the first of his series known as the Border Romances

The New York Sun gains new readers with a convincing report that astronomer John Herschel has observed men and animals on the moon

Alexis de Tocqueville publishes in French the first two volumes of his extremely influential study Democracy in America

A school of landscape painting emerges in New York, with emphasis on the scenery of the Hudson River and the Catskill Mountains

The Partisan, set in South Carolina, launches the series of novels by William Gilmore Simms known as the Revolutionary Romances

The inhabitants of the Mexican province of Texas declare their independence as a new republic

200 Texans, among them Davy Crockett, hold out for twelve days in San Antonio before being killed in the Alamo by a Mexican army

Sarah and Angelina Grimké join the abolitionist crusade, each publishing a powerful anti-slavery pamphlet in the same year

Sam Houston destroys a Mexican army near the San Jacinto river, completing the seizure of Texas from Mexico

American professor William Holmes McGuffey writes the first of his immensely popular school reading books

In his essay, Nature, Ralph Waldo Emerson sets out the fundamentals of the philolosphy of Transcendentalism

Martin van Buren, previously vice-president to Andrew Jackson, wins the US presidential election on the Democratic ticket

In The American Scholar Ralph Waldo Emerson urges his student audience to heed their own intellectuals rather than those of Europe

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