Events relating to the british empire

John Winthrop, arriving in Massachusetts, begins the journal that is eventually published as The History Of New England

War between English colonists and Pequot Indians brings disaster to the Pequots but safeguards the settlement of Connecticut

Parliament in England passes the first of several Navigation Acts designed to reserve international trade for English ships

Peter Stuyvesant accepts the reality of the military situation and yields New Amsterdam to the British without a shot being fired

England's East India Company is granted a lease on Bombay by Charles II, who has received it from his Portuguese bride

A sudden uprising by the Wampanoag Indians against the new England settlements begins the conflict known as King Philip's War

Charles II grants William Penn the charter for the region that becomes Pennsylvania, in settlement of a debt to Penn's father

William Penn approves the Great Law, allowing complete freedom of religious belief in Pennsylvania

William Penn achieves peace for Pennsylvania by negotiating a treaty with the local Lenape (or Delaware) tribes

Mennonites and other from Germany (later known as the Pennsylvania Dutch) begin to settle in Penn's liberal colony

John Strong, landing on some remote Atlantic islands, names them after Viscount Falkland, treasurer of the British navy

Fort St William is built by the East India Company in the Ganges delta, and subsequently develops into Calcutta

Holland and England are now producing the magnificent ocean-going merchant vessels known as East Indiamen

Robert Clive prevails over the French after holding out during the seven-week siege of Arcot in southern India

George Washington kills ten French troops at Fort Duquesne, in the first violent clash of the French and Indian war

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