Events relating to russia

The Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev announces that Soviet troops will leave Afghanistan, handing victory to the mujaheddin

Nine Roman Catholic cardinals attend the 1000th anniversary celebrations of the Russian people being brought into the Orthodox faith

Russian dancer Irek Mukhamedov leaves the Bolshoi company to join the Royal Ballet in London

Boris Yeltsin foils a hard-line Communist coup against Mikhail Gorbachev, on holiday at the time in the Crimea

The Soviet region of Chechnya proclaims its independence from the USSR, calling itself the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria

Three Soviet republics (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus) declare independence, leading to the formal disbanding of the USSR

Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as president of the defunct USSR, handing power to Boris Yeltsin as president of the new Russian republic

Mohammad Najibullah, Russia's puppet ruler in Afghanistan, is finally overwhelmed in Kabul by the mujaheddin

After 18 years in the USA, living in Vermont, Alexander Solzhenitsyn returns to post-Communist Russia

Russian troops withdraw from Grozny after a peace deal that leaves Chechnya with effective autonomy

The first module is launched of the International Space Station, a cooperative venture by five space agencies (USA, Russia, Japan, Canada, Europe)

Boris Yeltsin announces his completely unexpected resignation on New Year's Eve and effectively hands power to Vladimir Putin as acting president

Chechen terrorists take hostage the entire audience of a Moscow theatre in an atrocity resulting in the death of more than 150 people

Chechen terrorists take an entire school hostage, in Beslan in southern Russia, resulting in more than 300 deaths

Georgian armed forces enter the breakaway Georgian province of South Ossetia, provoking a powerful armed response from Russia

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