Events relating to asia

On the road to Damascus, where he intends to persecute the Christians, Saul sees a blinding light

Herod Agrippa, a grandson of Herod the Great, restores a brief calm to Palestine

St Paul, taking ship to Cyprus, begins the first of his great missionary journeys

St Paul, on his travels within the Roman empire, begins converting non-Jews (or Gentiles) to the new Christian faith

A western adaptation of the Persian cult of Mithras, evolving probably in Anatolia, is spread through the empire by the Roman army

The leaders of the Christian church gather in Jerusalem to decide an urgent question - must Gentile converts undergo circumcision?

The Zealots play a prominent part in the uprising which expels the Romans from Jerusalem

Josephus is in Jerusalem at the start of the rebellion against the Romans, and will later describe its suppression in his Jewish War

The Essenes hide their sacred scrolls in caves near the Dead Sea, to save them from the Romans

Vespasian, proclaimed emperor by his troops in Alexandria, is the survivor among this year's four emperors

Titus recovers Jerusalem for Rome, after four years of Jewish rule

The complete destruction of the Jewish Temple follows the fall of Jerusalem to the Romans

The first yeshiva, established by Johanan ben Zakkai at Yavne, begins a strong tradition of Jewish scholarship in the Diaspora

The last of the Jewish insurgents are besieged in the stronghold of Masada, eventually killing each other to end their ordeal

The Acts of the Apostles are written, probably by Luke – the evangelist and companion of Paul on his final journey to Rome

Titus becomes emperor on the death of his father, Vespasian, and begins a brief two-year reign of lavish public generosity

The earliest of the Christian gospels, that of St Mark, is written down - possibly in Asia Minor or Syria

A naturalistic style of Buddhist sculpture develops in the Gandhara region, part of modern Pakistan

Mecca develops into a place of pilgrimage, with a famous collection of idols in the Ka'ba

Theravada Buddhism, strong in south India and Sri Lanka, travels with traders through southeast Asia

The network of Roman roads stretches eventually from England to Egypt

Buddhism, arriving with trade along the Silk Road from India, puts down firm roots in China

The eunuch Ts'ai Lun either invents paper or presents a report on the new substance to the Chinese emperor

Hadrian, governing Syria when he is declared emperor, is confident enough to delay almost a year before returning to Rome

Kanishka rules the Kushan empire of Afghanistan and northern India from his capital at Peshawar

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