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  World History timeline
     
1915  January 24
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
The German battle cruiser Blücher is sunk by the British off the Dogger Bank      
1915  January 30
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Two passenger liners are sunk by German U-boats      
1915
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
February - British and French forces invade and capture the German colony of Cameroon      
1915
 
    
Winston Churchill is a firm supporter of a new invention, the tank, encouraging its initial development while still at the Admiralty       
1915  March
 
  
A typhus epidemic sweeps through Serbia, severely weakening the nation's armed forces     
1915  March 18
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
British and French battleships are sunk by mines in the Dardanelles, with the loss of 620 French sailors on one of them      
1915  March 21
 
    
Two German Zeppelin airships bomb Paris, causing 23 deaths       
1915  April
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
In a secret pact, signed in London, Italy is promised territorial gains if she joins the Allied side      
1915  April 1
 
   
The French aviator Roland Garros fires a machine gun through the propeller in his fighter plane, using metal plates to deflect any bullets that hit the propeller      
1915  April 22
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
The Germans attempt an advance on the western front, launching the second battle of Ypres     
1915  April 22-3
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
The Germans gain ground at Ypres after the first significant use of chlorine gas       
1915  April 25
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
British and French troops, together with the Australian and New Zealander Army Corps (ANZAC), land in Gallipoli       
1915  May
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Italy revokes the Triple Alliance of 1882 that aligned her with Germany and Austria-Hungary      
1915  May 7
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
The British passenger liner Lusitania is sunk by a U-boat, with the loss of 1000 civilian lives       
1915  May 23
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
Italy declares war against Austria-Hungary, but not as yet against Germany     
1915  May 31
 
    
A German Zeppelin airship makes the first bombing raid on London       
1915  May
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
from May - hundreds of thousands of Armenians die as the Turks forcibly remove them from their homelands     
1915 June
 
    
Dutch aircraft designer Anton Fokker, working for the Germans, vastly improves the Roland Garros technique for firing machine guns through the propellers of fighter planes       
1915 July
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
South African troops capture German South West Africa      
c. 1915 July
 
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German fighter planes are armed with new machine guns synchronized to fire between the revolving propeller blades     
1915 July 30
 
   
The Germans make their first effective use of a new weapon, the flame thrower, in an attack on the British in the second batte of Ypres      
1915
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
from July - the Russians advance through Turkish Armenia and push west into Anatolia as far as Trabzon     
1915 September 18
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
The emperor Nicholas II moves to military HQ to take personal command of the Russian armies      
1915 September 25
 
    
The British use chlorine gas for the first time in an attack on Loos, but in places it is blown back over the British lines when the wind changes       
1915 October 5
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
French and British troops land at Salonika and push north to relieve Serbia     
1915 October 9
 
  
Austria-Hungary renews its attack on Serbia, and its troops capture Belgrade     
1915 October 12
 
   
The English nurse Edith Cavell is court-martialled and executed by German forces in Belgium      
1915 October 14
 
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Bulgaria, hoping to gain territory in disputed Macedonia, declares war on Serbia     
1915 October
 
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The Serbian army flees, abandoning Serbia to Austrian and Bulgarian invaders     
1915 November 22
 
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A British and Indian force is defeated by the Turks at Ctesiphon, on the bank of the Tigris       
1915 December
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
German armies make sufficient advances to drive the Russians out of Poland     
1915 December
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Allied troops begin a withdrawal from the Dardanelles after the abject failure of the Gallipoli campaign       
1915
 
   
from December - the 225-horsepower Eagle, the first of many Rolls-Royce aero-engines, is used to power British bombers      
1916
 
  
Wartime income tax soars in Britain to an unprecedented 30%     
1916
 
   
New Zealand surgeon Harold Gillies sets up a plastic surgery unit at Aldershot, a British military base      
1916
 
    
The opera Goyescas, by Spanish composer Enrique Granados, has its premiere in New York