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1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Moise Tshombe, taking advantage of chaos in the Congo, declares the independence of Katanga      
1960
 
    
US author Harper Lee publishes her first and only novel, To Kill a Mockingbird       
1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Anti-European riots in the Congo cause some 25,000 Belgians to flee the country      
1960
 
    
Sirimavo Bandaranaike, widow of the assassinated Solomon Bandaranaike, begins the first of three long spells as prime minister of Sri Lanka       
1960
 
    
Nelson Mandela leads a new armed section of the ANC (African National Congress), formed in response to Sharpeville       
1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
The French colony of Dahomey (known from 1975 as Benin) becomes independent but suffers six military coups in its first twelve years      
1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Niger becomes independent, with Hamani Diori as the new nation's first president      
1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Kenyatta, still in prison, is elected leader of KANU, a new political party in Kenya       
1960
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
The French colony of Upper Volta becomes independent as Burkina Faso, with Maurice Yaméogo as president      
1960
 
    
The pamphlet Control or Colour Bar? demands reform of White Australia policy