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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BRITAIN
 
  More than 5000 entries on the history, culture and life of Britain (published in 1993 by Macmillan, now out of print)

 
More than 5000 entries on the history, culture and life of Britain (published in 1993 by Macmillan, now out of print)
St George

Patron saint of England, with a feast day on April 23. Although there is no historical record of his existence, he was venerated from at least the 6C as a soldier who had been one of the early martyrs. His killing of the dragon to rescue a maiden is a medieval invention. *Edward III made him patron saint of the Order of the *Garter, which is probably why he began to be thought of as England's saint and to feature prominently in the *mummers' plays. His emblem of a red cross on a white ground became one of the three constituent parts of the *Union Jack. In 1969 the Vatican, with a greater regard for historical truth than for English sensibilities, removed him from the official calendar of saints.
 








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